Ieee recommended practice for software design descriptions. But productivity should never be used in isolation as a tool for motivating staff or assessing individual performance. These include requirements volatility metrics, requirements traceability metrics, requirements completeness metrics. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Ieee standard for software project management plans sponsor software engineering standards committee of the ieee computer society approved 8 december 1998 ieeesa standards board. This standard defines a framework for measuring and reporting productivity of the software process. Although this ieee standard prescribes measurements to characterize the software process, it does not establish software productivity norms, nor does it.
Kan discusses several metrics in each of three groups of software quality metrics. Subsequent releases or changes to a released or delivered software product should be viewed as a new product for the purpose of applying these metrics. Apr 05, 2016 ieee standard for software productivity metrics. Ieee standard for software productivity metrics abstract. The format and contents of software project management plans, applicable to any type or size of software project, are described. Ieee standard for software quality assurance plans ieee. The model is based on the standard concept of net present value. We use a combination of metrics to understand, model, and evaluate the impact of pair programming on software development. The best metrics for measuring software development productivity and efficiency are committodeploy time cdt. Table of required standards and recommended guidelines and. The development of metrics during each of these periods is then related to the.
For example, if two instructions appear on a single line, the lss count would be two. Software testing metrics are a way to measure and monitor your test activities. Ieee std 1008 ieee standard for software unit testing. An overview of ieee software engineering standards and. Ieee std 829 software test plan ieee standard for software and system test documentation. Sizeoriented metrics are used to analyze the quality of software with the help of a kloc quantifier. Understanding software is an inherent requirement for many maintenance and evolution tasks.
Ieee 1045 standard for software productivity metrics. If the market pressure is strong, the faster time to market of pair programming can balance the increased personnel cost. Table of required standards and recommended guidelines. Software quality metrics overview product quality metrics. Septemberoctober 2003 ieee software 81 table 1 descriptive statistics for the sample s 29 projects variable description mean median standard deviation minimum maximum defect rate average no. The metrics provide a firm quantitative basis for decisionmaking. Ieee standard concerning the evaluation of productivity are broadranging and. Remember, the more you measure certain aspects of the business, the more your team will pay attention to those areas. Sep 16, 2017 a software metric is a measure of software characteristics which are quantifiable or countable. Ieee standard for a software quality metrics methodology sponsor. Metrics in the software engineering curriculum springerlink. Software metrics are important for many reasons, including measuring software performance, planning work items, measuring productivity, and many other uses. This ieee standards product is part of the family on software engineering. Software quality metrics can be divided further into endproduct quality metrics and inprocess quality metrics.
Select samples that are similar to the projects on which the metrics will be. With a number of welldefined metrics measured and recorded over time, the subjectivity of future estimates and. The metrics in this standard apply equally well to new development and to the enhancement or maintenance of an existing software product. Software ansi, 10451992 ieee standard for software productivity metrics. Pair programming is a core technique in the hot process. With a number of welldefined metrics measured and recorded over time, the subjectivity of future estimates and software evaluations is greatly reduced. Although its earliest measurement was in lines of code per manhours worked, a better definition is the ratio between the. Requirements metrics are important part of measuring software that is being developed. It focuses on definitions of how to measure software process productivity and what to report when giving productivity results. Ieee std 1045 ieee standard for software productivity. Sw metrics terms metric ieee standard glossary of software engineering terms a quantitative measure of the degree to which a system, component or process possesses a given attribute. Analyzing the cost and benefit of pair programming ieee. Sqa plan template university of colorado colorado springs.
New metric for measuring programmer productivity ieee xplore. Ieee std 10611998 revision of ieee std 10611992 ieee. A methodology for establishing quality requirements and identifying, implementing, analyzing, and validating the. Pdf software productivity measurement using multiple size. A methodology for establishing quality requirements and identifying, implementing. We bring together a broad range of individuals and organizations from a wide range of technical and geographic points of origin to facilitate standards development and standards related collaboration. Although its earliest measurement was in lines of code per manhours worked, a better definition is the ratio between the functional value of software produced to the labor and expense of producing it. Ieee software project management plan template the best. Metrics of software construction and maintenance can always be expressed as ratios between inputs and outputs of software processes, although some authors prefer a more algebraic formulation. In december 1992, the ieee standards board approved ieee std 10611992. Tradeoffs between productivity and quality in selecting. At the time this standard was completed, the software productivity metrics. The institute of electrical and electronics engineers, inc 345 east 47th street, new york, ny 100172394, usa ieee standard board, 1989. Ieee computer society approved 8 december 1998 ieee sa standards board abstract.
In february 1984, a project to develop a standard for a software quality metrics methodology was approved, and a working group was formed, because there was no existing ieee standard covering the. Software productivity is a deceptively simple concept, but a matter of some debate. For example, the inprocess quality metrics of a project are both. Software productivity metrics terminology are given to ensure an understanding of measurement data for both source code and document production. Measuring requirements manually is a tedious task therefore automated requirements tools should be used. This standard assists in the preparation and content of software quality assurance plans and. Mar 12, 2010 from ieee software engineering standards collection software unit testing is a process that includes the performance of test planning, the development of a test set, and the measurement of a test unit against its requirement.
A methodology for establishing quality requirements and identifying, implementing, analyzing, and. Ieee standard for software project management plans ieee. Without a thorough understanding of the code, developers would. Software project management plan spmp for rocit registration online for canadian it professionals for the institute prepared by nerdsrus. Standard dictionary of measures to produce reliable software.
From ieee software engineering standards collection software unit testing is a process that includes the performance of test planning, the development of a test set, and the measurement of a test unit against its requirement. Ieee std 1045, standard for software productivity metrics. For example, the size of the software is a measure of the software product itself, thus a. This is the time it takes for the code to go from committing to deploy. In 1993 the ieee published a standard for software quality metrics methodology that has since defined and led development in the field. A consistent way to measure the elements that go into computing software productivity is defined. Productivity metrics are a valuable way to provide you with useful data about your business and your projects. Kloc is an abbreviation for kilo lines of code that are used to determine bugs, errors, and costs per lines. The elements that should appear in all software project management plans are identified. This introduction is not a part of ieee std 7301998, ieee standard for software quality assurance plans. Software functional quality is defined as conformance to explicitly stated functional requirements, identified for example using voice of the customer analysis part of the design for six sigma toolkit. Institute of electrical and electronics engineers, 1998. Software project management plan spmp for rocit registration online for canadian it professionals for the. It was intended as a more systematic approach for establishing quality requirements and identifying, implementing, analyzing, and validating software quality metrics.
Ieee standard for a software quality metrics methodology this document comes with our free notification service, good for the life of the document. These include requirements volatility metrics, requirements traceability metrics, requirements completeness. A methodology for establishing quality requirements and identifying, implementing, analyzing, and validating the process and product software quality metrics is defined. Pdf software productivity measurement using multiple.
More importantly, they give insights into your teams test progress, productivity, and the quality of the system under test. It is meant for those who want to measure the productivity of the software process for creating code. Ieee std 10611992, ieee standard for a software quality metrics methodology, reference q, provides a methodology for selecting and implementing process and product metrics. Ieee computer society approved 8 december 1998 ieeesa standards board abstract. Ieee standard for software productivity metrics ieee xplore. Ieee standard for software verification and validation. This is made worse by new software development paradigms such as agile and. Ieee standards association ieee sa is a leading consensus building organization that nurtures, develops and advances global technologies, through ieee. Ieee standard for software project management plans abstract.
Limitations to consider when using metrics to evaluate software systems. As an example, suppose that we have measured the productivity of two. May 09, 2016 productivity metrics are a valuable way to provide you with useful data about your business and your projects. The methodology spans the entire software life cycle. Ieee1061pdf ieee standard for a software quality metrics. Sep 20, 2011 ieee standard for software productivity metrics ansi 20. In the ieee standard 1061, direct measures need not be validated. Apr 18, 2017 the best metrics for measuring software development productivity and efficiency are committodeploy time cdt. In between, it could go through testing, qa, and staging, depending on your organization. From ieee software engineering standards collection.
Within the software development process, there are many metrics that are all related to each. The essence of software quality engineering is to investigate the relationships among inprocess metrics, project characteristics, and endproduct quality, and, based on the findings, to engineer improvements in both process and. Ieee standard for software productivity metrics ansi 20. Use validated metrics during development to make predictions of direct.
Ieee standard for a software quality metrics methodology. Software process metrics are measures of software development process. In this chapter from his book on software quality engineering, stephen h. Ieee standard for software project management plans sponsor software engineering standards committee of the ieee computer society approved 8 december 1998 ieee sa standards board abstract. But productivity should never be used in isolation as a tool for motivating. More importantly, they give insights into your teams. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. For a realistic sample project, we analyze the complex interplay between the various metrics integrated in our model. Section 4 introduces the enhanced software productivity model and the enhanced software productivity metrics. Implementing metrics management for improving clinical trials. Ieee std 10451992, ieee standard for software productivity metrics, reference p describes conventions for counting the results of the development processes.